The archers fire straight forwards where there are the gaps in the schiltrons. I did tests. It SEEMS to have more powerful, and is definitely more accurate.
As of the amount of archers, two or three on tight formation and as close as possible (put all of the units where they make on square).
The enemy archers, if wise, will target your schiltrons, not your archers (the archers and schiltrons support each other), as to target both would take a lot of work and they'd hit their own units.
Remember, the enemy will have to deal with the skirmishers, who will retreat, only to return when the enemy is locked in melee or missile fire with your schiltrons no matter their own numbers, and the schiltron, especially four close to each other, less than three quarters of another schiltron apart for ones on the same side, is either completely unbreakable (conditions depending) or will take ages to wear down even with a heavy assault.
And no enemy of note is going to get between the schiltrons. I tried this, and the AI don't actually seem to want to attack your archers directly. I'm not sure if that makes sense or not, but...
Knights will be decimated by your skirmishers if you prioritise your targets. Your archers may not even need to fire on them before they rout. And if they return, they are a lot less of a threat.
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m0n|<3yz r 2 pwn n00b[This message has been edited by gallowglass (edited 05-17-2008 @ 12:03 PM).]